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The Triolet

TRY-uh-lit (UK); TREE-uh-LAY (US)

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A fixed French form almost always eight lines long, rhyming ABaAabAB, in which the first line repeats verbatim as the fourth and seventh, and the second line repeats as the eighth, so the opening and closing couplets are identical. It descends from medieval French poetry, possibly from Picardy, with the earliest known examples dating to the late thirteenth century, and belongs to the same family of French fixed forms as the rondeau and rondel, from which older writers sometimes did not clearly distinguish it.

Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

The Rondeau, Forms

Older usage grouped the triolet as a variant style within the broader rondeau family rather than as a fully separate form.

Sources
Triolet (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation (Wikipedia)lead sectionView the Source
Triolet (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation (Wikipedia)lead section, IPAView the Source
Rondeau (forme fixe) (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation (Wikipedia)on the triolet and rondeau family
Quote, on the triolet and rondeau family
The term 'Rondeau' is used both in a wider sense, covering older styles of the form which are sometimes distinguished as the triolet and rondel.
View the Source
Rondeau (forme fixe) (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation (Wikipedia)Associated With: The Rondeau, lead sectionView the Source

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